When facing a direct crosswind during landing, a pilot must:

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When facing a direct crosswind during landing, maintaining the longitudinal axis of the aircraft aligned with the runway is crucial for a safe touchdown. This alignment helps ensure that the aircraft stays on the intended flight path, which is particularly important when winds are trying to push the plane sideways.

To achieve this alignment, pilots typically use a technique called "crabbing," where the aircraft is pointed slightly into the wind while maintaining a direct approach towards the runway. This counteracts the lateral force of the crosswind and allows for a straight landing path.

Keeping the longitudinal axis aligned with the runway not only aids in a safe landing but also contributes to better control during the landing phase, especially when transitioning from the air to the ground.

The other options may address various aspects of landing, but they do not focus as effectively on maintaining control and proper alignment in the presence of a crosswind.

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